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from Jim Conrad's Naturalist Newsletter:
LICHENS
SHORTCUTS TO LICHEN HABITAT:
WOOD & BARK
|
LEAVES
|
ROCK
|
SOIL
ON WOOD & BARK
FRUTICOSE
Antler Lichen, Common (
Pseudevernia consocians
)
Beard Lichen (
Usnea cf. ceratina
)
Beard Lichen (
Usnea cf. intermedia
)
Cartilage (
Ramalina celastri
)
Cartilage (
Ramalina
cf.
fraxinea
)
Forked Tube (
Hypogymnia imshaugii
)
Golden-eye (
Teloschistes chrysophthalmus
)
Hanging Fringed Lichen (
Anaptychia crinalis
)
Old Man's Beard (
Usnea
)
Powdery Twig Lichen (
Ramalina pollinaria
)
Slender Orange Bush (
Teloschistes exilis
)
Strigose Beard Lichen (
Usnea strigosa
)
Wolf Moss (
Letharia vulpina
)
FOLIOSE
Greenshield (
Flavoparmelia soredians
)
Greenshield, Common (
Flavoparmelia caperata
)
Greenshield, Powder-edged Speckled (
Flavoparmelia soredica
)
Greenshield, Fruiting Speckled (
Flavopunctelia praesignis
)
Rosette Lichen (
Physcia stellaris
)
Ruffle Lichen, Cracked (
Parmotrema reticulatum
)
Ruffle Lichen, Perforated (
Parmotrema perforatum
)
Ruffle Lichen, Powdered (
Parmotrema cf. hypotropum
)
Scaly Fringe Lichen (
Heterodermia squamulosa
)
Shield Lichen, Eastern Speckled (
Punctelia bolliana
)
Sunburst, Bare-bottomed (
Xanthoria fulva
)
CRUSTOSE
Pore Lichen (
Pertusaria pustulata
)
Rim Lichen (
Lecanora chlarotera
)
Script Lichen Family, the Graphidaceae
SQUAMULOSE
Lipstick Powderhorn Lichen (
Cladonia macilenta
)
OTHER FORMS
Jelly Lichen (
Enchylium polycarpon
)
Lichens on a tree in the Yucatán
ON LEAVES
Strigula
sp.
ON ROCK
CRUSTOSE
Bagliettoa calsiseda
)
Black Pit Lichen (
Verrucaria nigrescens
)
Calcareous Rimmed Lichen (
Aspicilia calcarea
)
Cinder Lichen (
Aspicilia cinerea
)
Clauzadea Lichen (
Clauzadea cf. metzleri
)
Dust Lichen, cf. (
Lepraria
) sp.
FOLIOSE
Black Rock Licorice Lichen (
Lichinella nigritella
)
Dermatocarpon Lichen (
Dermatocarpon miniatum
)
Rockshield Lichen, Tight (
Xanthoparmelia lineola
)
Sea-Storm Lichen (genus
Cetrelia
)
SQUAMULOSE
Firedot (
Squamulea galactophylla
)
Firedot (
Squamulea subsoluta
)
Fishscale, False Russell's (
Psora pseudorussellii
)
ON SOIL
FRUTICOSE
British Soldier (
Cladonia cristatella
)
FOLIOSE
Ruffled Freckle Pelt Lichen (
Peltigera leucophlebia
)
Dog Lichen (
Peltigera canina
)
SQUAMULOSE
Fishscale (
Psora crenata
)
Placidium Lichen (
Placidium squamulosum
)